Proper training is essential in the field of life-saving skills. Two critical tools are at the heart of this training: CPR manikins and airway manikins. However, because of their similar names and roles in healthcare education, it's easy to become confused. Don't worry, this article will help you understand the key differences between these important training tools.

CPR Manikins

Consider a CPR manikin to be a training partner for chest compressions. These realistic torsos, which are typically available in adult or child sizes, are designed to replicate the human chest anatomy to practice the critical pump action of CPR. They are intended to provide realistic compression resistance, allowing trainees to develop proper technique, depth, and rhythm. Some advanced models even provide feedback in the form of lights or sounds to indicate whether or not compressions are correct.

Airway Manikins

While CPR is concerned with circulation, airway manikins are concerned with the other half of the equation: respiration. These models include accurate head and neck anatomy, such as the oral and nasal cavities, larynx, and trachea. They enable trainees to practice important airway management skills such as head tilt, chin lift, bag-valve-mask ventilation, and even intubation with replaceable airways. For a more immersive experience, some advanced models simulate lung movement and breath sounds.

The main difference boils down to the focus

• CPR manikins: Originally intended for practicing chest compressions and basic circulation restoration.
• Airway manikins: Specifically designed for practicing airway management and ventilation techniques.

They are frequently used in tandem. Many comprehensive training programs employ both types of manikins to provide a complete picture of emergency resuscitation, ensuring trainees are well-prepared to deal with real-life situations.