pSer/pThr-binding Proteins
Binding proteins are proteins that function in interaction with other (non-polypeptide) chemical groups attached by covalent bonding or weak interactions. According to the different...
Calcium-binding Proteins and Related Molecules
Introduction of Calcium-binding Proteins and Related Molecules Calcium is second only to oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen in the body, accounting for about 2% of human body weight....
Influenza A: Unraveling the Mystery of H1N1 and H3N2
Influenza A viruses, the culprits of respiratory illness in humans, are a complex and multifaceted group of viruses. Among the numerous subtypes ofInfluenza A,H1N1andH3N2with a notorious history...
Challenges in Malaria Vaccine Development
Introduction Malaria is caused by infection with Plasmodium parasites. Plasmodium belongs to unicellular eukaryote, and the Plasmodium that infects human body mainly comprises 5...
What is Antibody-Dependent Enhancement
After the host is infected by the virus, the immune system can generate a corresponding immune response. Antibodies specific to viral surface proteins produced at this time can often prevent the...
Breakthrough Ideas for Parkinson’s Disease Treatment
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by bilateral motor (eg, bradykinesia, resting tremor, postural instability, rigidity) and nonmotor (eg,...
Detection of Impurities Related to Biopharmaceutical Processes
Biopharmaceutical impurities can be divided into two categories: extraneous contaminants and product-related impurities. Extraneous contaminants include microbial contamination, pyrogens,...
What is Candida Albicans Infection
In recent years, with the changes in human environment and diseases, the incidence of fungal infections has been increasing year by year.Candida albicansis one of the important pathogens causing...